4 Min Read

Pathology Billing Alert: How CMS Updates Are Shaping Lab Test Reimbursement

Pathology Billing Alert How CMS Updates Are Shaping Lab Test Reimbursement

The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) continues to refine reimbursement rates for pathology services, including molecular pathology procedures. These pathology billing alerts, reflected in the latest Physician Fee Schedule (PFS), directly impact how laboratories bill for tests and how much they get reimbursed.

Pathology Billing Alerts: What’s Changing in 2024 & What to Expect in 2025?

2024 CMS Updates

  • Molecular Pathology Adjustments – CMS revised reimbursement rates for genetic and molecular testing, impacting reimbursement for high-complexity diagnostics.
  • Bundled Payment Shifts – Some pathology services are now bundled under broader billing codes, affecting standalone test reimbursements.
  • Geographical Pricing Variations – Adjustments based on location mean pathology labs in different states may see varying reimbursement rates.
  • Automation in Claims Processing – Increased focus on AI-driven claims review systems to detect billing errors and fraud.

What to Expect in 2025?

Further Rate Adjustments

  • Expect continued revisions in reimbursement for molecular diagnostics and genetic testing.
  • Some low-utilization tests may see lower reimbursements to curb excessive spending.
  • Pathology interpretations and biopsies may face rate cuts under the Medicare budget neutrality rule.

Expansion of Bundled Payments & Value-Based Models

  • More pathology services will likely transition to bundled reimbursement models, reducing individual test payouts but encouraging efficiency and cost-effectiveness.
  • Labs may need to partner with providers to optimize reimbursements under value-based care agreements.

Stronger Compliance & Audit Measures

  • Increased prepayment audits for high-cost molecular tests to reduce overbilling and fraud risks.
  • Stricter CMS billing and coding guidelines, requiring more detailed medical necessity documentation for lab tests.

Lab Industry Consolidation & Outsourcing Growth

  • With shrinking margins due to lower reimbursements, more independent pathology labs may merge or outsource billing to remain financially viable.

Why These Pathology Billing Alerts Matter

  • Accurate billing and up-to-date coding are critical for maximum reimbursement and avoiding compliance risks.
  • Failure to adapt to CMS changes could lead to denied claims, underpayments, and revenue loss.

What Should You Do?

  • Review the Latest CMS Physician Fee Schedule to understand the 2024-2025 updates.
  • Ensure Proper Coding Compliance—Incorrect coding could trigger audits and revenue setbacks.
  • Monitor Policy Announcements—Stay ahead of upcoming bundling and reimbursement shifts.
  • Work with Expert Billers to optimize claims processing and reduce payment delays.

Need Help Navigating CMS Pathology Billing Alerts?

MBC specializes in pathology billing and coding and helps laboratories stay compliant while maximizing reimbursements. Contact us for expert billing solutions tailored to your practice.

Contact MBC at 888-357-3226

Would you like additional details on specific molecular pathology codes affected?

 

1. How are CMS reimbursement rates for molecular pathology changing in 2024 and 2025?

In 2024, CMS revised reimbursement rates for genetic and molecular testing, particularly impacting high-complexity diagnostics. In 2025, further rate adjustments are expected, with potential reductions for low-utilization tests and services like pathology interpretations and biopsies due to budget neutrality rules.

2. What do bundled payments mean for pathology billing?

Bundled payments combine multiple services under a single code, reducing separate payouts for individual tests. In 2024, some pathology services moved to bundled models, and this trend is expected to expand in 2025. Labs must adapt by improving cost-efficiency and collaborating with providers to optimize reimbursements.

3. How can pathology labs prepare for stricter CMS audits and compliance checks?

Labs should focus on proper coding, thorough medical necessity documentation, and staying updated with CMS guidelines. The rise in prepayment audits—especially for high-cost molecular tests—makes it crucial to ensure billing accuracy. Partnering with expert billing providers like MBC can help reduce risks and improve claim success rates.

888-357-3226